NEFU comprises a graduate school, 20 colleges, and one teaching department, offering 73 undergraduate programs and 26 first-class national-level undergraduate program construction sites. It has nine first-level discipline doctoral programs, two professional doctoral degree programs, 18 first-level discipline master’s programs, and 19 professional master’s degree categories. The university also has 10 postdoctoral research mobile stations and one postdoctoral research workstation. NEFU has two world-class disciplines under national construction—Forestry Engineering and Forestry—and four nationally leading disciplines: Biology, Ecology, Landscape Architecture, and Agricultural and Forestry Economic Management. Additionally, it houses three national key first-level disciplines, 11 national key second-level disciplines, eight key disciplines under the National Forestry and Grassland Administration, two key (cultivation) disciplines under the National Forestry and Grassland Administration, one key discipline group in Heilongjiang Province, and seven key first-level disciplines in the Heilongjiang province. It also has a State Training Base for Talents in Life Science and Technology, which was co-approved by the State Development Planning Commission, Ministry of Finance, and Ministry of Education. a Training Base for Research and Teaching Talents (Biology) approved by the Ministry of Education. NEFU is also a state pilot university for reforming the educational system and State Training Program of Excellent Engineer and Excellent Agricultural and Forest Talents. It is also a demonstration university for deepening innovation and entrepreneurship education by the Ministry of Education and a national practice-based innovation and entrepreneurship base for universities.